On this page find out everything related to IPO’s and Upcoming IPOs Review in a detailed way.

What Is IPO?

Initial Public Offering (IPO) is a process through which any company initially(first time) offers shares to all investors (institutional or big investors, retail investors(common people). Through IPO, a company is actually letting common investors to be part of their company through investing their individual money.

When a company decides to file for an IPO, it will issue shares in public domain with a predetermined price band(Rs.50, 100, 200 etc.), investor who thinks that this company is worth investing, they will apply for its IPO. Hence, the name Initial Public Offer(IPO).

This is also called getting listed in a stock exchange. Once it gets listed in public domain on any exchange (NSE, BSE) people can trade them just like normal stocks.

 

Why Companies Open IPO’s?

Companies launch IPO for various reason it can be for raising capital (money), avoiding debt or loan, this can be helpful in growth ,expansion, increasing production, manufacturing units, manpower etc.

Before understanding why does company launch IPO it becomes really important for you to know small difference between share market and stock market:

There are two kinds of share market, the Primary market and the secondary market.

 

 

• In the primary market a company gets registered to issue shares and raise money from public or other investors.
• Any company enters primary market to raise capital and the first issuance of share for raising capital is known as IPO (Initial Public Offering).
• Once the shares are sold in the primary market it enters the secondary market for trading. In the secondary market the investors can enter into position or exit as and when they feel like. Any trader or investor now can easily though there fingertips trade or invest its money.

This whole process where one bids for shares, is referred to as the Primary Market. On the other hand when the stock gets listed and debuts on the stock exchange, the stock starts to trade publicly.

This is called the secondary market. Once the stock gets listed it gets traded daily on the stock exchange. Now you can start buying and selling stocks regularly.

Below image represents the same in totality of how share market works step by step.

 

 

Let us understand this through an simple example:

Suppose you are owner of a shoe making company, The business is running from last 5 years and you build it with certain other people from scratch. You are producing shoes locally and distributing it in your nearby areas. People are liking it, you came to know through feedback about the demand of your product in different metro cities.

One day you thought of increasing the capacity as well as the manufacturing units. For this you need more manpower as well you may need to acquire land, machine and other requirements.

As you are running the business it will have certain cost attach to it. It can be borrowed from banks, But what if you have borrowed much already? Will the banks still provide them loans?

Any-which ways banks has given you money on interest that you need to pay. So you can’t ask for more now, all your friends or colleagues who are partner in the company does not have enough funds.

The idea seems to be perfect, but how you will going to do that?

For this you need money, The prospects of your company looks good, especially in the booming online industry. Applying for IPO and solve your capital expenditure problem looks like a solution. The reason for any company to go public is to raise funds in order to expand their business & infrastructure or to repay any loans.

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This money helps companies in various ways, For example:

• The money that gets generated through IPO helps in growth and expansion.(increasing production, manufacturing units, manpower etc.)
• Through IPO company can also avoid more debt or loan, which increases more profitability.(lesser debt means lesser interest to pay)
• Due to share listing a company credibility also gets increased, which helps to obtain better terms when seeking funds from banks or large investors.
• One more important thing which can be called negative for investors but positive for company is risk. By involving large people they are reducing risk to their business, as being investor you own certain percentage(as you hold shares of that company), if company fails to delivery in future, there shares may hit, company valuation will be down and your money will be lost.

 

Take this truth as ‘pinch of salt’ but it’s indeed true that you are now part of the risk as a part of the business. But this is also truth that no business can happen with zero risk.

You might have heard of a famous Bollywood Hindi movie inspired by the life of Dhirubhai Ambani named Guru, in which he goes to public to give funds so that he can expand his business, similar to that happens when company launches IPO. By the way reliance went for public offering in the year 1977.

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What book building Means?

Book Building is the process of underwriter coming up with the price at which an initial public offering (IPO) will be offered. There is a minimum price and maximum price for the issue. During the time an IPO is open, investor bids for upper/equal price than the floor price. The offer price is determined after closing the IPO.

How Can I apply multiple applications in same IPO using same UPI?

No, you can not apply multiple applications in same IPO using same UPI, For one bank account one IPO application is allowed.

What are the acceptable UPI Apps?

You can use BHIM UPI App, along with BHIM Axis Pay (only android), BHIM SBIPay (only android), Citi Mobile (android & iOS), Google Pay (android & iOS), HSBC Simply Pay (android & iOS), iMobile by ICICI Bank (android users), Phone-Pe (android & iOS) (For more Info Refer – https://www.npci.org.in/upi-live-ipo)

What is cut off price in IPO?

Cut off price in IPO’s is the price at which investors get the shares issued. An investor can place the bid for the desired quantity at either equal to or higher than the price within the applicable range. This bid price is known as “Cut off price”.

How Many Types of Investor are there in IPO?

Under Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) guidelines, there are four types of investors who can bid for shares during the IPO process. Below are these –

• Qualified institutional investors (QIIs)
• Anchor investors
• Retail investors
• Non-institutional investors (NII)

Learn more about IPO’s here

Alright, Below are the Upcoming IPOs which are not launched yet and only DRHP (Draft Red Herring Prospectus) has been filled at SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board Of India).

 

Upcoming IPOs In India In 2022:

Below are the details of upcoming IPOs in India in 2022,

_{(Note: In last column, dates in brackets denote IPO opening date – * means tentative)}

While the LIC IPO may still be some time away, December promises to be a busy month for IPOs. Again, big digital IPOs like Delhivery and PharmEasy are expected to hit the IPO market in the month of January 2022. Here is a quick summary of companies expected to hit the IPO market in Jan-22.

Emcure Pharmaceuticals IPO

The Rs.4,500 crore Emcure Pharmaceuticals IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.1,100 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.3,400 crore. The company focuses on generics and active pharma ingredients and will use the fresh issue component to repay debt.

Skanray Technologies IPO

Skanray Technologies IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.400 crore and an offer for sale of 141.06 lakh shares with price to be decided. The company focuses on the Indian medical devices market and designs, develops and manufactures medical devices.

VLCC Healthcare IPO

VLCC Healthcare IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.300 crore and an offer for sale of 89.23 lakh shares with price to be decided. The company focuses on health, wellness and beauty solutions to the fast growing and health conscious Indian market.

Delhivery Ltd IPO

The Delhivery IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.5,000 crore and an offer for sale of 2,460 crore with number of shares to be decided. The company focuses on end to end logistic solutions including last mile logistics and has a long term tie up with FedEx. It was promoted by first generation entrepreneurs.

API Holdings Ltd (PharmEasy) IPO

The PharmEasy IPO will comprise entirely of a fresh issue of Rs.6,250 crore. One of the most popular digital pharma retailing brands in India, it has created a digital ecosystem to bring doctors, patients and pharmacies together. It offers online health consultation, order of medicines with assured delivery.

Droom Technology IPO

The Droom Technology IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.2,000 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.1,000 crore. Droom, like CarTrade Tech, offers an online marketplace for buying and selling cars and two wheelers along with content rich features to facilitate comparison and decision making.

Ixigo IPO

The Rs.1,600 crore Ixigo IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.850 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.750 crore. It is one of the few artificial intelligence based platforms for booking flights, trains and hotels and has been around for over 14 years now.

AGS Transact Technologies IPO

The Rs.800 crore AGS Transact Technologies IPO will comprise of entirely a fresh issue in which promoters and early investors will offer shares to the public. It offers ATM management services, which is the mainstay business of AGS.

The company is betting big on adding to the existing tally of 40,000 cash recycling machines, which it expects to replace ATMs gradually.

Aadhar Housing Finance IPO

The Rs.7,300 crore Aadhar Housing Finance IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.1,500 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.5,800 crore. Aadhar Housing Finance is the largest funding intermediary in the affordable housing segment in terms of AUM. It will use the funds to boost capital base.

Five Star Business Finance IPO

The Rs.2,752 crore Five Star Business Finance IPO will comprise entirely of an offer for sale to give exit to early investors and partial exit to promoters. The company is based out of Chennai and services the Southern region with 93% of revenues coming from unbanked population in 4 states.

Arohan Financials IPO

The Rs.1,800 crore IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.950 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.850 crore. Arohan is an NBFC and is also into microfinance serving the unpenetrated segments of the market. The IPO will help boost its capital adequacy.

Northern Arc Capital IPO

The Rs.1,800 crore IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.300 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.1,500 crore. Northern Arc is also an NBFC and will look at the fund raising to boost its capital adequacy and expand lendable resources.

Utkarsh Small Finance Bank IPO

The Rs.1,350 crore Utkarsh Small Finance Bank IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.700 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.650 crore. The company is an SFB based out of Varanasi and is very strong in Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Bihar belt. IPO will be used to boost capital adequacy.

Fincare Small Finance Bank IPO

The Rs.1,330 crore Fincare Small Finance Bank IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.1,330 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.1,000 crore. The small finance bank will use the proceeds of the fresh issue component to augment its tier-1 capital and improve its lendable resources.

Penna Cement IPO

The Rs.1,550 crore IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.1,300 crore and an offer for sale of Rs.250 crore. This is the second attempt of this Hyderabad based cement company and will be used to reduce debt and for expansion.

Sterlite Power Transmission IPO

The Rs.1,250 crore Sterlite Power Transmission IPO will comprise of a fresh issue and is part of the Vedanta group. Sterlite Power owns and manages power transmission assets and these are spread across India and Brazil.

Paradeep Phosphates IPO

The Paradeep Phosphates IPO will comprise of a fresh issue of Rs.1,255 crore and an offer for sale of 12 crore shares by existing shareholders. Paradeep, based out of Odisha, is into the manufacture of phosphatic fertilizers.

Adani Wilmar IPO

The Rs.4,500 crore Adani Wilmar IPO will comprise entirely of a fresh issue of Rs.4,500 crore. It is a joint venture between Adani group and Wilmar of Singapore and offers the total food chain solutions from farm to fork. Their Fortune brand is quite popular.

Keventer Agro IPO

The Rs.800 crore IPO will comprise predominantly of an OFS of Rs.425 crore and a fresh issue of Rs.375 crore. Keventer has presence in the packaged food, dairy products and fresh food products vertical. It franchises Frooti, Appy, Bailey and Appy Fizz from Parle Agro.

Gemini Edibles and Fats IPO

The Rs.2,500 crore IPO will comprise predominantly entirely of an offer for sale (OFS). Gemini Edibles is into food related FMCG products and is popularly known for its Freedom Brand of Sunflower oil.

Go Airlines IPO

The Rs.3,600 crore Go Airlines IPO will comprise entirely of a fresh issue. The issue proceeds will be used for reduction of debt including payables like the fuel dues to IOCL and lease rentals on aircraft. Go Air, as per latest DGCA data, has 9.1% market share in domestic routes.

Tracxn Technologies IPO

The IPO will comprise of an offer for sale (OFS) of 386.72 lakh shares by the promoters and early investors. Tracxn offers a subscription service for investment bankers, corporates and PE funds to track the private and unlisted companies in emerging technology space.

Ola IPO

Ride hailing company Ola plans to go public in first half of 2022. Ola, which competes with Uber Technologies in Indian ride hailing market, plans to raise up to $1 billion (Rs.7,500 Cr) through initial public offering. Since 2010, Ola has raised close to $4 billion and the proposed Ola IPO might be at a valuation of $8-9 billion.

BYJU’s IPO

BYJU’s is India’s largest ed-tech startup, with a current valuation of $21 billion is one of the most valuable unicorns in the current global landscape of start-ups.

Along with BSE/NSE IPO listing in the second half of 2022, BYJU’s is also considering IPO listing in US through a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) and is in talks with Michael Klein’s Churchill Capital. BYJU’s is aiming IPO listing at a valuation of $48 billion.

 

List Of IPO’s Launched In 2021:

Below are the lists of major IPO’s that has been launched till now in 2021, you can click on the link to know more about it in detail.

Krsnaa Diagnostics IPO

Windlas Biotech IPO

Devyani International IPO

CarTrade Tech IPO

Nuvoco Vistas IPO

Glenmark Life IPO Review

Tatva Chintan IPO Review

Clean Science IPO Review

Zomato IPO Review

GR InfraProjects IPO Review

KIMS IPO Review

Dodla Dairy IPO

Sona Comstar IPO Review

IRFC IPO Review 

Indigo Paints IPO Review

Home First Finance Company IPO Review

Stovekraft IPO Review

Brookfield India REIT IPO Review

Nureca IPO Review

RailTel IPO Review

Heranba IPO Review

Anupam Rasayan IPO Review

Laxmi Organic IPO Review

Craftsman Automation IPO Review

Kalyan Jewellers IPO Review

Suryoday Bank IPO Review

Nazara Technologies IPO Review

Macrotech IPO Review

 

List Of IPO’s Launched In 2020:

Below are the lists of major IPO’s that has been launched last year in 2020,

 

 

Open Best Trading/Demat/Mutual Fund account online within minutes and start investing and trading in stocks, FNO, Commodity, Currency, ETF, SGB, IPO, Gold and many more Products..

As, you can see in the image above there were about 14 Major IPO’s tat got listed, out of them only 4 have given negative returns on listing day. Checkout here 2020 IPO Performance List

Moneycontain Upcoming IPOs page gets updated as soon as the new IPOs comes so do check it out, moreover apart from above if you are beginner in stock market and want to learn more about IPO’s do check out everything related to IPO and get all answers here.